Category:EncyclopediaThe '''GNU Compiler Collection''', or '''GCC''', is a multi-language compiler supporting multiple target architectures. As of version 4.1, the main branch includes support for Ada, C, C++, Fortran, Java, Objective-C, and Objective-C++. Support for other languages is possible through the creation of a compiler front-end.

Basic Usage

Any of GCC's supported languages may be compiled through the simple command-line construct:

gcc (source-file)

However, some languages depend on the linking of libraries, such as C++'s Standard Template Library, to reach their full potential. In GCC, one way to include the STL is to change the way the compiler is called:

g++ (source-file)

In the above two examples, GCC will produce a binary file named a.out, barring any compile-time errors. This is the executable form of the code compiled. If it is preferable to have a binary of a different name, and it usually is, one can use the -o command-line option:

gcc (source-file) -o mybinary

''or''

g++ (source-file) -o mybinary

These example behaves the same as their sibling examples, with the exception that they create a binary named mybinary instead of a.out.

See Also

  • [http://gcc.gnu.org/ GCC official home page]
  • GNU Compiler Collection on Wikipedia
  • [http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/ GCC online documentation]
  • [http://gcc.gnu.org/install/binaries.html An incomplete list of third-party binary distributions] for systems that don't already have a compiler installed.
  • [http://mingw.org/ MinGW], a widely-used port of GCC to Windows
  • [https://mingw-w64.org MinGW-w64], a popular fork of MinGW that adds Win64 support and additional tools and APIs
  • [http://tdm-gcc.tdragon.net/ TDM-GCC], another Windows port (not listed in the third-party distribution page above)
  • [http://www.delorie.com/djgpp/ DJGPP], a widely-used port of GCC to DOS