Ruby
Ruby is an interpreted language written by Yukihiro "matz" Matsumoto that originates from Japan.
It is a language that combines
- Joy of programming
- Powerful object-oriented style
- Flexibility and extensibility
- Platform independence
Ruby is a language of careful balance. Its creator blended parts of his favorite languages (Perl, Smalltalk, Eiffel, Ada, and Lisp) to form a new language that balances functional programming with imperative programming.
He has often said that he is “trying to make Ruby natural, not simple,” in a way that mirrors life.
Since its public release in 1995, Ruby has drawn devoted coders worldwide. In 2006, Ruby achieved mass acceptance. The TIOBE index, which measures the growth of programming languages, ranks Ruby as #11 among programming languages worldwide. Much of the growth is attributed to the popularity of software written in Ruby, particularly the Rails web framework.
An interactive tutorial is available in the form of an Interactive Console inside of your Web Browser.
Todo
Tasks
- 100 doors
- 15 Puzzle Game
- 2048
- 24 game
- 24 game/Solve
- 4-rings or 4-squares puzzle
- 9 billion names of God the integer
- A+B
- ABC Problem
- AKS test for primes
- Abbreviations, automatic
- Abbreviations, easy
- Abbreviations, simple
- Abstract type
- Abundant odd numbers
- Abundant, deficient and perfect number classifications
- Accumulator factory
- Ackermann function
- Active Directory/Connect
- Active Directory/Search for a user
- Add a variable to a class instance at runtime
- Address of a variable
- Align columns
- Aliquot sequence classifications
- Almost prime
- Amicable pairs
- Anagrams
- Anagrams/Deranged anagrams
- Angle difference between two bearings
- Animate a pendulum
- Animation
- Anonymous recursion
- Anti-primes
- Append a record to the end of a text file
- Apply a callback to an array
- Arbitrary-precision integers (included)
- Arithmetic coding/As a generalized change of radix
- Arithmetic evaluation
- Arithmetic-geometric mean
- Arithmetic-geometric mean/Calculate Pi
- Arithmetic/Complex
- Arithmetic/Integer
- Arithmetic/Rational
- Array concatenation
- Array length
- Arrays
- Assertions
- Assertions in design by contract
- Associative array/Creation
- Associative array/Iteration
- Atomic updates
- Attractive numbers
- Average loop length
- Averages/Arithmetic mean
- Averages/Mean angle
- Averages/Mean time of day
- Averages/Median
- Averages/Mode
- Averages/Pythagorean means
- Averages/Root mean square
- Averages/Simple moving average
- Babbage problem
- Balanced brackets
- Balanced ternary
- Base58Check encoding
- Base64 decode data
- Base64 encode data
- Benford's law
- Bernoulli numbers
- Binary digits
- Binary search
- Binary strings
- Bitcoin/address validation
- Bitcoin/public point to address
- Bitmap
- Bitmap/Bézier curves/Cubic
- Bitmap/Bézier curves/Quadratic
- Bitmap/Flood fill
- Bitmap/Histogram
- Bitmap/Midpoint circle algorithm
- Bitmap/PPM conversion through a pipe
- Bitmap/Read a PPM file
- Bitmap/Read an image through a pipe
- Bitmap/Write a PPM file
- Bitwise IO
- Bitwise operations
- Boolean values
- Box the compass
- Brace expansion
- Break OO privacy
- Bresenham's Line Algorithm
- Brownian tree
- Bulls and cows
- Bulls and cows/Player
- CRC-32
- CSV data manipulation
- CSV to HTML translation
- CUSIP
- Caesar cipher
- Calculating the value of e
- Calendar
- Call a foreign-language function
- Call a function
- Call a function in a shared library
- Call an object method
- Card shuffles
- Carmichael 3 strong pseudoprimes
- Cartesian product of two or more lists
- Case-sensitivity of identifiers
- Catalan numbers
- Catalan numbers/Pascal's triangle
- Catamorphism
- Chaocipher
- Character codes
- Chat server
- Check input device is a terminal
- Check output device is a terminal
- Check that file exists
- Checkpoint synchronization
- Chinese remainder theorem
- Chinese zodiac
- Cholesky decomposition
- Circles of given radius through two points
- Classes
- Closest-pair problem
- Closures/Value capture
- Collections
- Color of a screen pixel
- Combinations
- Combinations and permutations
- Combinations with repetitions
- Combinations with repetitions/Square Digit Chain
- Comma quibbling
- Command-line arguments
- Comments
- Compare a list of strings
- Compare sorting algorithms' performance
- Compound data type
- Concurrent computing
- Conditional structures
- Conjugate transpose
- Constrained genericity
- Constrained random points on a circle
- Continued fraction
- Continued fraction/Arithmetic/Construct from rational number
- Convert decimal number to rational
- Convert seconds to compound duration
- Copy a string
- Count in factors
- Count in octal
- Count occurrences of a substring
- Count the coins
- Cramer's rule
- Create a file
- Create a two-dimensional array at runtime
- Create an HTML table
- Create an object/Native demonstration
- Cuban primes
- Cumulative standard deviation
- Currying
- Cut a rectangle
- Damm algorithm
- Date format
- Date manipulation
- Day of the week
- Days between dates
- Decimal floating point number to binary
- Decision tables
- Deepcopy
- Define a primitive data type
- Delegates
- Delete a file
- Deming's Funnel
- Department Numbers
- Detect division by zero
- Determinant and permanent
- Determine if a string is numeric
- Determine if only one instance is running
- Dice game probabilities
- Digital root
- Digital root/Multiplicative digital root
- Dijkstra's algorithm
- Dinesman's multiple-dwelling problem
- Dining philosophers
- Discordian date
- Distributed programming
- Documentation
- Dot product
- Doubly-linked list/Definition
- Doubly-linked list/Element definition
- Doubly-linked list/Element insertion
- Doubly-linked list/Traversal
- Dragon curve
- Draw a clock
- Draw a cuboid
- Draw a sphere
- Dutch national flag problem
- Dynamic variable names
- Echo server
- Egyptian division
- Egyptian fractions
- Element-wise operations
- Elementary cellular automaton
- Elementary cellular automaton/Infinite length
- Elementary cellular automaton/Random Number Generator
- Emirp primes
- Empty directory
- Empty program
- Empty string
- Enforced immutability
- Entropy
- Entropy/Narcissist
- Enumerations
- Environment variables
- Equilibrium index
- Ethiopian multiplication
- Euler method
- Euler's identity
- Euler's sum of powers conjecture
- Evaluate binomial coefficients
- Even or odd
- Evolutionary algorithm
- Exceptions
- Exceptions/Catch an exception thrown in a nested call
- Executable library
- Execute Brainfuck
- Execute HQ9+
- Execute SNUSP
- Execute a Markov algorithm
- Execute a system command
- Exponentiation operator
- Exponentiation order
- Extend your language
- Extensible prime generator
- Extract file extension
- Extreme floating point values
- FASTA format
- FTP
- Factorial
- Factors of a Mersenne number
- Factors of an integer
- Farey sequence
- Fast Fourier transform
- Fibonacci n-step number sequences
- Fibonacci sequence
- Fibonacci word
- Fibonacci word/fractal
- Filter
- Find common directory path
- Find duplicate files
- Find first and last set bit of a long integer
- Find largest left truncatable prime in a given base
- Find limit of recursion
- Find palindromic numbers in both binary and ternary bases
- Find the intersection of two lines
- Find the last Sunday of each month
- Find the missing permutation
- First class environments
- First perfect square in base N with N unique digits
- First-class functions
- First-class functions/Use numbers analogously
- Five weekends
- Fivenum
- FizzBuzz
- Flatten a list
- Flipping bits game
- Flow-control structures
- Floyd's triangle
- Floyd-Warshall algorithm
- Forest fire
- Fork
- Formatted numeric output
- Forward difference
- Four bit adder
- Fractal tree
- Fractran
- Free polyominoes enumeration
- Function composition
- Function definition
- Fusc sequence
- GUI component interaction
- GUI enabling/disabling of controls
- Galton box animation
- Gamma function
- Gaussian elimination
- General FizzBuzz
- Generate Chess960 starting position
- Generate lower case ASCII alphabet
- Generate random chess position
- Generator/Exponential
- Generic swap
- Get system command output
- Globally replace text in several files
- Go Fish
- Gray code
- Grayscale image
- Greatest common divisor
- Greatest element of a list
- Greatest subsequential sum
- Guess the number
- Guess the number/With feedback
- Guess the number/With feedback (player)
- HTTP
- HTTPS
- HTTPS/Authenticated
- HTTPS/Client-authenticated
- Hailstone sequence
- Hamming numbers
- Handle a signal
- Happy numbers
- Harshad or Niven series
- Hash from two arrays
- Hash join
- Haversine formula
- Hello world!
- Hello world/Graphical
- Hello world/Line printer
- Hello world/Newbie
- Hello world/Newline omission
- Hello world/Standard error
- Hello world/Text
- Hello world/Web server
- Here document
- Heronian triangles
- Hickerson series of almost integers
- Higher-order functions
- History variables
- Hofstadter Figure-Figure sequences
- Hofstadter Q sequence
- Hofstadter-Conway $10,000 sequence
- Holidays related to Easter
- Honeycombs
- Horizontal sundial calculations
- Horner's rule for polynomial evaluation
- Host introspection
- Hostname
- Hough transform
- Huffman coding
- Hunt The Wumpus
- I before E except after C
- I.Q. Puzzle
- IBAN
- IPC via named pipe
- Identity matrix
- Idiomatically determine all the lowercase and uppercase letters
- Image convolution
- Image noise
- Include a file
- Increment a numerical string
- Index finite lists of positive integers
- Infinity
- Inheritance/Multiple
- Inheritance/Single
- Input loop
- Input/Output for Lines of Text
- Input/Output for Pairs of Numbers
- Integer comparison
- Integer overflow
- Integer roots
- Integer sequence
- Interactive programming
- Introspection
- Inverted index
- Inverted syntax
- Iterated digits squaring
- JSON
- Jaro distance
- Jensen's Device
- Jewels and Stones
- JortSort
- Josephus problem
- Julia set
- Kahan summation
- Kaprekar numbers
- Kernighans large earthquake problem
- Keyboard input/Flush the keyboard buffer
- Keyboard input/Keypress check
- Keyboard input/Obtain a Y or N response
- Keyboard macros
- Knapsack problem/0-1
- Knapsack problem/Continuous
- Knapsack problem/Unbounded
- Knight's tour
- Knuth shuffle
- Knuth's algorithm S
- Kolakoski sequence
- LU decomposition
- LZW compression
- Langton's ant
- Largest int from concatenated ints
- Largest number divisible by its digits
- Last Friday of each month
- Last letter-first letter
- Law of cosines - triples
- Leap year
- Least common multiple
- Left factorials
- Leonardo numbers
- Letter frequency
- Levenshtein distance
- Levenshtein distance/Alignment
- Linear congruential generator
- List comprehensions
- Literals/Floating point
- Literals/Integer
- Literals/String
- Logical operations
- Long multiplication
- Long primes
- Longest Common Substring
- Longest common prefix
- Longest common subsequence
- Longest increasing subsequence
- Longest string challenge
- Look-and-say sequence
- Loop over multiple arrays simultaneously
- Loops/Break
- Loops/Continue
- Loops/Do-while
- Loops/Downward for
- Loops/For
- Loops/For with a specified step
- Loops/Foreach
- Loops/Infinite
- Loops/N plus one half
- Loops/Nested
- Loops/While
- Loops/Wrong ranges
- Loops/with multiple ranges
- Lucas-Lehmer test
- Lucky and even lucky numbers
- Ludic numbers
- Luhn test of credit card numbers
- Lychrel numbers
- MAC Vendor Lookup
- MD4
- MD5
- Mad Libs
- Magic squares of doubly even order
- Magic squares of odd order
- Magic squares of singly even order
- Make a backup file
- Make directory path
- Man or boy test
- Mandelbrot set
- Map range
- Matrix multiplication
- Matrix transposition
- Matrix-exponentiation operator
- Maximum triangle path sum
- Maze generation
- Maze solving
- McNuggets Problem
- Median filter
- Memory allocation
- Memory layout of a data structure
- Menu
- Metaprogramming
- Metered concurrency
- Mian-Chowla sequence
- Middle three digits
- Miller–Rabin primality test
- Mind boggling card trick
- Minesweeper game
- Modular arithmetic
- Modular exponentiation
- Modular inverse
- Modulinos
- Monads/List monad
- Monads/Maybe monad
- Monte Carlo methods
- Monty Hall problem
- Morse code
- Move-to-front algorithm
- Multifactorial
- Multiline shebang
- Multiple distinct objects
- Multiple regression
- Multiplication tables
- Multiplicative order
- Multisplit
- Munchausen numbers
- Munching squares
- Mutual recursion
- N'th
- N-queens problem
- Named parameters
- Names to numbers
- Naming conventions
- Narcissist
- Narcissistic decimal number
- Native shebang
- Natural sorting
- Nautical bell
- Nested function
- Nim Game
- Non-continuous subsequences
- Non-decimal radices/Convert
- Non-decimal radices/Input
- Non-decimal radices/Output
- Nonoblock
- Nth root
- Null object
- Number names
- Number reversal game
- Numeric error propagation
- Numerical integration
- Object serialization
- Odd word problem
- Old lady swallowed a fly
- One of n lines in a file
- One-dimensional cellular automata
- OpenGL
- Operator precedence
- Optional parameters
- Order disjoint list items
- Order two numerical lists
- Ordered Partitions
- Ordered words
- Palindrome detection
- Pangram checker
- Paraffins
- Parametrized SQL statement
- Parse EBNF
- Parse an IP Address
- Parse command-line arguments
- Parsing/RPN calculator algorithm
- Parsing/RPN to infix conversion
- Parsing/Shunting-yard algorithm
- Partial function application
- Partition an integer X into N primes
- Pascal matrix generation
- Pascal's triangle
- Pascal's triangle/Puzzle
- Password generator
- Pathological floating point problems
- Pell's equation
- Percentage difference between images
- Perfect numbers
- Perfect shuffle
- Perfect totient numbers
- Permutation test
- Permutations
- Permutations by swapping
- Permutations with repetitions
- Permutations/Derangements
- Permutations/Rank of a permutation
- Pernicious numbers
- Phrase reversals
- Pi
- Pick random element
- Pig the dice game
- Pig the dice game/Player
- Play recorded sounds
- Playing cards
- Plot coordinate pairs
- Poker hand analyser
- Polymorphic copy
- Polymorphism
- Polynomial long division
- Polynomial regression
- Population count
- Power set
- Price fraction
- Primality by trial division
- Prime conspiracy
- Prime decomposition
- Primorial numbers
- Priority queue
- Probabilistic choice
- Problem of Apollonius
- Program name
- Program termination
- Proper divisors
- Pythagorean quadruples
- Pythagorean triples
- Quaternion type
- Queue/Definition
- Queue/Usage
- Quickselect algorithm
- Quine
- RCRPG
- RIPEMD-160
- RPG Attributes Generator
- RSA code
- Ramsey's theorem
- Random Latin Squares
- Random number generator (device)
- Random number generator (included)
- Random numbers
- Range expansion
- Range extraction
- Ranking methods
- Rate counter
- Read a configuration file
- Read a file character by character/UTF8
- Read a file line by line
- Read a specific line from a file
- Read entire file
- Readline interface
- Real constants and functions
- Reduced row echelon form
- Reflection/Get source
- Reflection/List methods
- Reflection/List properties
- Regular expressions
- Remove duplicate elements
- Remove lines from a file
- Rename a file
- Rep-string
- Repeat
- Repeat a string
- Respond to an unknown method call
- Retrieve and search chat history
- Return multiple values
- Reverse a string
- Reverse words in a string
- Rock-paper-scissors
- Roman numerals/Decode
- Roman numerals/Encode
- Roots of a function
- Roots of a quadratic function
- Roots of unity
- Rosetta Code/Count examples
- Rosetta Code/Find bare lang tags
- Rosetta Code/Find unimplemented tasks
- Rosetta Code/Fix code tags
- Rot-13
- Run-length encoding
- Runge-Kutta method
- Runtime evaluation
- Runtime evaluation/In an environment
- S-Expressions
- SEDOLs
- SHA-1
- SHA-256
- SOAP
- SQL-based authentication
- Safe addition
- Safe primes and unsafe primes
- Sailors, coconuts and a monkey problem
- Sattolo cycle
- Scope modifiers
- Scope/Function names and labels
- Search a list
- Search a list of records
- Secure temporary file
- Self-describing numbers
- Self-referential sequence
- Semiprime
- Semordnilap
- Send an unknown method call
- Send email
- Sequence of primes by trial division
- Sequence of primorial primes
- Sequence: smallest number greater than previous term with exactly n divisors
- Sequence: smallest number with exactly n divisors
- Set
- Set consolidation
- Set of real numbers
- Set puzzle
- Seven-sided dice from five-sided dice
- Sexy primes
- Shell one-liner
- Shoelace formula for polygonal area
- Short-circuit evaluation
- Shortest common supersequence
- Show Ascii table
- Show the epoch
- Sierpinski carpet
- Sierpinski triangle
- Sierpinski triangle/Graphical
- Sieve of Eratosthenes
- Simple database
- Simple windowed application
- Singleton
- Singly-linked list/Element definition
- Singly-linked list/Element insertion
- Singly-linked list/Traversal
- Sleep
- Smarandache prime-digital sequence
- Smith numbers
- Snake And Ladder
- Sockets
- Sokoban
- Solve a Hidato puzzle
- Solve a Holy Knight's tour
- Solve a Hopido puzzle
- Solve a Numbrix puzzle
- Solve the no connection puzzle
- Sort a list of object identifiers
- Sort an array of composite structures
- Sort an integer array
- Sort disjoint sublist
- Sort numbers lexicographically
- Sort stability
- Sort three variables
- Sort using a custom comparator
- Sorting Algorithms/Circle Sort
- Sorting algorithms/Bead sort
- Sorting algorithms/Bogosort
- Sorting algorithms/Bubble sort
- Sorting algorithms/Cocktail sort
- Sorting algorithms/Comb sort
- Sorting algorithms/Counting sort
- Sorting algorithms/Cycle sort
- Sorting algorithms/Gnome sort
- Sorting algorithms/Heapsort
- Sorting algorithms/Insertion sort
- Sorting algorithms/Merge sort
- Sorting algorithms/Pancake sort
- Sorting algorithms/Patience sort
- Sorting algorithms/Permutation sort
- Sorting algorithms/Quicksort
- Sorting algorithms/Radix sort
- Sorting algorithms/Selection sort
- Sorting algorithms/Shell sort
- Sorting algorithms/Sleep sort
- Sorting algorithms/Stooge sort
- Sorting algorithms/Strand sort
- Soundex
- Sparkline in unicode
- Special characters
- Special variables
- Speech synthesis
- Spinning rod animation/Text
- Spiral matrix
- Split a character string based on change of character
- Square but not cube
- Square-free integers
- Stable marriage problem
- Stack
- Stack traces
- Stair-climbing puzzle
- Start from a main routine
- State name puzzle
- Statistics/Basic
- Stem-and-leaf plot
- Stern-Brocot sequence
- Straddling checkerboard
- Stream Merge
- String append
- String case
- String comparison
- String concatenation
- String interpolation (included)
- String length
- String matching
- String prepend
- Strip a set of characters from a string
- Strip block comments
- Strip comments from a string
- Strip control codes and extended characters from a string
- Strip whitespace from a string/Top and tail
- Strong and weak primes
- Subleq
- Subset sum problem
- Substring
- Substring/Top and tail
- Subtractive generator
- Successive prime differences
- Sudoku
- Sum and Product Puzzle
- Sum and product of an array
- Sum digits of an integer
- Sum multiples of 3 and 5
- Sum of a series
- Sum of squares
- Sum to 100
- Superpermutation minimisation
- Sutherland-Hodgman polygon clipping
- Symmetric difference
- Synchronous concurrency
- System time
- Table creation
- Table creation/Postal addresses
- Take notes on the command line
- Taxicab numbers
- Temperature conversion
- Terminal control/Clear the screen
- Terminal control/Coloured text
- Terminal control/Cursor positioning
- Terminal control/Dimensions
- Terminal control/Display an extended character
- Terminal control/Hiding the cursor
- Terminal control/Ringing the terminal bell
- Terminal control/Unicode output
- Ternary logic
- Test a function
- Test integerness
- Text between
- Text processing/1
- Text processing/2
- Text processing/Max licenses in use
- Textonyms
- The Twelve Days of Christmas
- Thue-Morse
- Tic-tac-toe
- Time a function
- Tokenize a string
- Tokenize a string with escaping
- Top rank per group
- Topic variable
- Topological sort
- Topswops
- Total circles area
- Totient function
- Trabb Pardo–Knuth algorithm
- Tree traversal
- Trigonometric functions
- Truncatable primes
- Truncate a file
- Truth table
- Twelve statements
- Two Sum
- URL decoding
- URL encoding
- URL parser
- Ulam spiral (for primes)
- Unbias a random generator
- Undefined values
- Unicode strings
- Unicode variable names
- Universal Turing machine
- Unix/ls
- Untrusted environment
- Update a configuration file
- Use another language to call a function
- Using a Speech engine to highlight words
- Validate International Securities Identification Number
- Vampire number
- Van Eck sequence
- Van der Corput sequence
- Variable size/Get
- Variable-length quantity
- Variables
- Variadic function
- Vector
- Vector products
- Verify distribution uniformity/Chi-squared test
- Verify distribution uniformity/Naive
- Vigenère cipher
- Visualize a tree
- Vogel's approximation method
- Walk a directory/Non-recursively
- Walk a directory/Recursively
- Water collected between towers
- Web scraping
- Welch's t-test
- Window creation
- Wireworld
- Word frequency
- Word wrap
- World Cup group stage
- Write entire file
- Write float arrays to a text file
- Write to Windows event log
- XML/DOM serialization
- XML/Input
- XML/Output
- XML/XPath
- Xiaolin Wu's line algorithm
- Y combinator
- Yahoo! search interface
- Yin and yang
- Zebra puzzle
- Zeckendorf number representation
- Zero to the zero power
- Zhang-Suen thinning algorithm
- Zig-zag matrix