Task
Create a 15 Puzzle Game in 3D using computer graphics. The task involves implementing a sliding puzzle game where tiles are displayed as 3D cubes that can be arranged by moving them into the empty space.
Video: [https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2F1drv.ms%2Fv%2Fs!AqDUIunCqVnIg08QfFw1EMomJax7&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNEPoUrKz3LEpuDMg_Xn0aq5yBUChA 15 Puzzle Game in 3D]
Necessary files: [https://www.dropbox.com/s/8abbcbunkpcuvkl/fifteenpuzzle3d.zip?dl=0 Files for 15 Puzzle Game in 3D]
Ring
/*
## Project : 15 Puzzle Game in 3D
*/
# Load Libraries
load "gamelib.ring" # RingAllegro Library
load "opengl21lib.ring" # RingOpenGL Library
butSize = 3
texture = list(9)
cube = list(9)
rnd = list(9)
rndok = 0
for n=1 to 9
rnd[n] = 0
next
for n=1 to 9
while true
rndok = 0
ran = random(8) + 1
for nr=1 to 9
if rnd[nr] = ran
rndok = 1
ok
next
if rndok = 0
rnd[n] = ran
exit
ok
end
next
for n=1 to 9
if rnd[n] = 9
empty = n
ok
next
#
### ========================================================
# To Support MacOS X
al_run_main()
func al_game_start # Called by al_run_main()
main() # Now we call our main function
#
### ========================================================
func main
new TicTacToe3D {
start()
}
class TicTacToe3D from GameLogic
FPS = 60
TITLE = "CalmoSoft Fifteen Puzzle Game 3D"
oBackground = new GameBackground
oGameSound = new GameSound
oGameCube = new GameCube
oGameInterface = new GameInterface
func loadresources
oGameSound.loadresources()
oBackGround.loadresources()
oGameCube.loadresources()
func drawScene
oBackground.update()
oGameInterface.update(self)
func MouseClickEvent
oGameInterface.MouseClickEvent(self)
class GameInterface
func Update oGame
prepare()
cubes(oGame)
func Prepare
w = 1024 h = 768
ratio = w / h
glViewport(0, 0, w, h)
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION)
glLoadIdentity()
gluPerspective(-120,ratio,1,120)
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW)
glLoadIdentity()
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D)
glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH)
glClearColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5)
glClearDepth(1.0)
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST)
glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE)
glDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL)
glHint(GL_PERSPECTIVE_CORRECTION_HINT, GL_NICEST)
func Cubes oGame
oGame.oGameCube {
aGameMap = oGame.aGameMap
cube[1] = cube( 5 , -3 , -5 , texture[rnd[1]] )
cube[2] = cube( 0 , -3 , -5 , texture[rnd[2]] )
cube[3] = cube( -5 , -3 , -5 , texture[rnd[3]] )
cube[4] = cube( 5 , 1 , -5 , texture[rnd[4]] )
cube[5] = cube( 0 , 1 , -5 , texture[rnd[5]] )
cube[6] = cube( -5 , 1 , -5 , texture[rnd[6]] )
cube[7] = cube( 5 , 5 , -5 , texture[rnd[7]] )
cube[8] = cube( 0 , 5 , -5 , texture[rnd[8]] )
cube[9] = cube( -5 , 5 , -5 , texture[rnd[9]] )
rotate()
}
func MouseClickEvent oGame
oGame {
aBtn = Point2Button(Mouse_X,Mouse_Y)
move = 0
nRow = aBtn[1]
nCol = aBtn[2]
tile = (nRow-1)*3 + nCol
up = (empty = (tile - butSize))
down = (empty = (tile + butSize))
left = ((empty = (tile- 1)) and ((tile % butSize) != 1))
right = ((empty = (tile + 1)) and ((tile % butSize) != 0))
move = up or down or left or right
if move = 1
temp = rnd[empty]
rnd[empty] = rnd[tile]
rnd[tile] = temp
empty = tile
oGame.oGameCube {
aGameMap = oGame.aGameMap
cube[1] = cube( 5 , -3 , -5 , texture[rnd[1]] )
cube[2] = cube( 0 , -3 , -5 , texture[rnd[2]] )
cube[3] = cube( -5 , -3 , -5 , texture[rnd[3]] )
cube[4] = cube( 5 , 1 , -5 , texture[rnd[4]] )
cube[5] = cube( 0 , 1 , -5 , texture[rnd[5]] )
cube[6] = cube( -5 , 1 , -5 , texture[rnd[6]] )
cube[7] = cube( 5 , 5 , -5 , texture[rnd[7]] )
cube[8] = cube( 0 , 5 , -5 , texture[rnd[8]] )
cube[9] = cube( -5 , 5 , -5 , texture[rnd[9]] )
rotate()
}
ok
}
Class GameLogic from GraphicsAppBase
aGameMap = [
[ :n , :n , :n ] ,
[ :n , :n , :n ] ,
[ :n , :n , :n ]
]
aGameButtons = [ # x1,y1,x2,y2
[176,88,375,261], # [1,1]
[423,88,591,261], # [1,2]
[645,88,876,261], # [1,3]
[176,282,375,428], # [2,1]
[423,282,591,428], # [2,2]
[645,282,876,428], # [2,3]
[176,454,375,678], # [3,1]
[423,454,591,678], # [3,2]
[645,454,876,678] # [3,3]
]
cActivePlayer = :x
func point2button x,y
nRow = 0
nCol = 0
for t = 1 to len(aGameButtons)
rect = aGameButtons[t]
if x >= rect[1] and x <= rect[3] and
y >= rect[2] and y <= rect[4]
switch t
on 1 nRow = 1 nCol = 1
on 2 nRow = 1 nCol = 2
on 3 nRow = 1 nCol = 3
on 4 nRow = 2 nCol = 1
on 5 nRow = 2 nCol = 2
on 6 nRow = 2 nCol = 3
on 7 nRow = 3 nCol = 1
on 8 nRow = 3 nCol = 2
on 9 nRow = 3 nCol = 3
off
exit
ok
next
return [nRow,nCol]
class GameCube
bitmap bitmap2 bitmap3
textureX textureO textureN
xrot = 0.0
yrot = 0.0
zrot = 0.0
func loadresources
bitmp1 = al_load_bitmap("image/n1.jpg")
texture[1] = al_get_opengl_texture(bitmp1)
bitmp2 = al_load_bitmap("image/n2.jpg")
texture[2] = al_get_opengl_texture(bitmp2)
bitmp3 = al_load_bitmap("image/n3.jpg")
texture[3] = al_get_opengl_texture(bitmp3)
bitmp4 = al_load_bitmap("image/n4.jpg")
texture[4] = al_get_opengl_texture(bitmp4)
bitmp5 = al_load_bitmap("image/n5.jpg")
texture[5] = al_get_opengl_texture(bitmp5)
bitmp6 = al_load_bitmap("image/n6.jpg")
texture[6] = al_get_opengl_texture(bitmp6)
bitmp7 = al_load_bitmap("image/n7.jpg")
texture[7] = al_get_opengl_texture(bitmp7)
bitmp8 = al_load_bitmap("image/n8.jpg")
texture[8] = al_get_opengl_texture(bitmp8)
bitmp9 = al_load_bitmap("image/empty.png")
texture[9] = al_get_opengl_texture(bitmp9)
func cube(x,y,z,nTexture)
glLoadIdentity()
glTranslatef(x,y,z)
glRotatef(xrot,1.0,0.0,0.0)
glRotatef(yrot,0.0,1.0,0.0)
glRotatef(zrot,0.0,0.0,1.0)
setCubeTexture(nTexture)
drawCube()
func setCubeTexture cTexture
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, cTexture)
func Rotate
xrot += 0.3 * 5
yrot += 0.2 * 5
zrot += 0.4 * 5
func drawcube
glBegin(GL_QUADS)
// Front Face
glTexCoord2f(0.0, 0.0) glVertex3f(-1.0, -1.0, 1.0)
glTexCoord2f(1.0, 0.0) glVertex3f( 1.0, -1.0, 1.0)
glTexCoord2f(1.0, 1.0) glVertex3f( 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
glTexCoord2f(0.0, 1.0) glVertex3f(-1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
// Back Face
glTexCoord2f(1.0, 0.0) glVertex3f(-1.0, -1.0, -1.0)
glTexCoord2f(1.0, 1.0) glVertex3f(-1.0, 1.0, -1.0)
glTexCoord2f(0.0, 1.0) glVertex3f( 1.0, 1.0, -1.0)
glTexCoord2f(0.0, 0.0) glVertex3f( 1.0, -1.0, -1.0)
// Top Face
glTexCoord2f(0.0, 1.0) glVertex3f(-1.0, 1.0, -1.0)
glTexCoord2f(0.0, 0.0) glVertex3f(-1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
glTexCoord2f(1.0, 0.0) glVertex3f( 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
glTexCoord2f(1.0, 1.0) glVertex3f( 1.0, 1.0, -1.0)
// Bottom Face
glTexCoord2f(1.0, 1.0) glVertex3f(-1.0, -1.0, -1.0)
glTexCoord2f(0.0, 1.0) glVertex3f( 1.0, -1.0, -1.0)
glTexCoord2f(0.0, 0.0) glVertex3f( 1.0, -1.0, 1.0)
glTexCoord2f(1.0, 0.0) glVertex3f(-1.0, -1.0, 1.0)
// Right face
glTexCoord2f(1.0, 0.0) glVertex3f( 1.0, -1.0, -1.0)
glTexCoord2f(1.0, 1.0) glVertex3f( 1.0, 1.0, -1.0)
glTexCoord2f(0.0, 1.0) glVertex3f( 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
glTexCoord2f(0.0, 0.0) glVertex3f( 1.0, -1.0, 1.0)
// Left Face
glTexCoord2f(0.0, 0.0) glVertex3f(-1.0, -1.0, -1.0)
glTexCoord2f(1.0, 0.0) glVertex3f(-1.0, -1.0, 1.0)
glTexCoord2f(1.0, 1.0) glVertex3f(-1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
glTexCoord2f(0.0, 1.0) glVertex3f(-1.0, 1.0, -1.0)
glEnd()
class GameBackground
nBackX = 0
nBackY = 0
nBackDiffx = -1
nBackDiffy = -1
nBackMotion = 1
aBackMotionList = [
[ -1, -1 ] , # Down - Right
[ 0 , 1 ] , # Up
[ -1, -1 ] , # Down - Right
[ 0 , 1 ] , # Up
[ 1 , -1 ] , # Down - Left
[ 0 , 1 ] , # Up
[ 1 , -1 ] , # Down - Left
[ 0 , 1 ] # Up
]
bitmap
func Update
draw()
motion()
func draw
al_draw_bitmap(bitmap,nBackX,nBackY,1)
func motion
nBackX += nBackDiffx
nBackY += nBackDiffy
if (nBackY = -350) or (nBackY = 0)
nBackMotion++
if nBackMotion > len(aBackMotionList)
nBackMotion = 1
ok
nBackDiffx = aBackMotionList[nBackMotion][1]
nBackDiffy = aBackMotionList[nBackMotion][2]
ok
func loadResources
bitmap = al_load_bitmap("image/back.jpg")
class GameSound
sample sampleid
func loadresources
sample = al_load_sample( "sound/music1.wav" )
sampleid = al_new_allegro_sample_id()
al_play_sample(sample, 1.0, 0.0,1.0,ALLEGRO_PLAYMODE_LOOP,sampleid)
class GraphicsAppBase
display event_queue ev timeout
timer
redraw = true
FPS = 60
SCREEN_W = 1024
SCREEN_H = 700
KEY_UP = 1
KEY_DOWN = 2
KEY_LEFT = 3
KEY_RIGHT = 4
Key = [false,false,false,false]
Mouse_X = 0
Mouse_Y = 0
TITLE = "Graphics Application"
PRINT_MOUSE_XY = False
func start
SetUp()
loadResources()
eventsLoop()
destroy()
func setup
al_init()
al_init_font_addon()
al_init_ttf_addon()
al_init_image_addon()
al_install_audio()
al_init_acodec_addon()
al_reserve_samples(1)
al_set_new_display_flags(ALLEGRO_OPENGL)
display = al_create_display(SCREEN_W,SCREEN_H)
al_set_window_title(display,TITLE)
al_clear_to_color(al_map_rgb(0,0,0))
event_queue = al_create_event_queue()
al_register_event_source(event_queue,
al_get_display_event_source(display))
ev = al_new_allegro_event()
timeout = al_new_allegro_timeout()
al_init_timeout(timeout, 0.06)
timer = al_create_timer(1.0 / FPS)
al_register_event_source(event_queue,
al_get_timer_event_source(timer))
al_start_timer(timer)
al_install_mouse()
al_register_event_source(event_queue,
al_get_mouse_event_source())
al_install_keyboard()
al_register_event_source(event_queue,
al_get_keyboard_event_source())
func eventsLoop
while true
al_wait_for_event_until(event_queue, ev, timeout)
switch al_get_allegro_event_type(ev)
on ALLEGRO_EVENT_DISPLAY_CLOSE
CloseEvent()
on ALLEGRO_EVENT_TIMER
redraw = true
on ALLEGRO_EVENT_MOUSE_AXES
mouse_x = al_get_allegro_event_mouse_x(ev)
mouse_y = al_get_allegro_event_mouse_y(ev)
if PRINT_MOUSE_XY
see "x = " + mouse_x + nl
see "y = " + mouse_y + nl
ok
on ALLEGRO_EVENT_MOUSE_ENTER_DISPLAY
mouse_x = al_get_allegro_event_mouse_x(ev)
mouse_y = al_get_allegro_event_mouse_y(ev)
on ALLEGRO_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_UP
MouseClickEvent()
on ALLEGRO_EVENT_KEY_DOWN
switch al_get_allegro_event_keyboard_keycode(ev)
on ALLEGRO_KEY_UP
key[KEY_UP] = true
on ALLEGRO_KEY_DOWN
key[KEY_DOWN] = true
on ALLEGRO_KEY_LEFT
key[KEY_LEFT] = true
on ALLEGRO_KEY_RIGHT
key[KEY_RIGHT] = true
off
on ALLEGRO_EVENT_KEY_UP
switch al_get_allegro_event_keyboard_keycode(ev)
on ALLEGRO_KEY_UP
key[KEY_UP] = false
on ALLEGRO_KEY_DOWN
key[KEY_DOWN] = false
on ALLEGRO_KEY_LEFT
key[KEY_LEFT] = false
on ALLEGRO_KEY_RIGHT
key[KEY_RIGHT] = false
on ALLEGRO_KEY_ESCAPE
exit
off
off
if redraw and al_is_event_queue_empty(event_queue)
redraw = false
drawScene()
al_flip_display()
ok
callgc()
end
func destroy
al_destroy_timer(timer)
al_destroy_allegro_event(ev)
al_destroy_allegro_timeout(timeout)
al_destroy_event_queue(event_queue)
al_destroy_display(display)
al_exit()
func loadresources
func drawScene
func MouseClickEvent
exit # Exit from the Events Loop
func CloseEvent
exit # Exit from the Events Loop